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You are looking at an outlook that is part of the medium range forecast (the outlook for days 4-8). The most important thing to note is that lack of a risk does not mean zero risk. Generally speaking, confidence has to be pretty high for the Storm Prediction Center to have an outlook area this far into the future.
When no specific risk areas are shown, you might see one of these phrases:
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Day 4 | Friday, July 4 | predictability too low |
Day 5 | Saturday, July 5 | predictability too low |
Day 6 | Sunday, July 6 | predictability too low |
Day 7 | Monday, July 7 | predictability too low |
Day 8 | Tuesday, July 8 | predictability too low |
ZCZC SPCSWOD48 ALL ACUS48 KWNS 010900 SPC AC 010900
Day 4-8 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0400 AM CDT Tue Jul 01 2025
Valid 041200Z - 091200Z
DISCUSSION
A mid-level trough will traverse the Northern Plains and Upper Midwest on Friday. This will likely be the most substantial severe weather threat during the extended period before broad, strong ridging builds across much of the eastern/central CONUS.
Day 4/Friday
As a positively tilted mid-level trough traverses the northern Plains on Friday, strong southerly flow will advect moisture northward across a broad warm sector near the Upper Midwest. This will result in moderate to strong instability as temperatures warm well into the 80s. Widespread thunderstorms are likely along the frontal zone during the afternoon/evening. 35 to 40 knots of mid-level flow will overspread the warm sector which will provide some shear for storm organization. However, southwesterly surface winds will also increase during the afternoon within the warm front and therefore, the net shear may remain somewhat minimal. Some organized storms with a threat for large hail and severe wind gusts are possible, but the aforementioned concerns about deep-layer shear preclude the confidence needed for 15% severe weather probabilities at this time.
Beyond Day 4, moderate to strong instability is forecast across much of the central and eastern CONUS with widespread thunderstorm activity likely. However, shear will remain mostly nebulous with the stronger mid-level flow confined to areas north of the better instability. Therefore, some marginal regional severe weather threat will be likely most days, but a more organized severe weather risk appears unlikely at this time.
..Bentley.. 07/01/2025
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